Testing Smartphones for Aatma Nirbhar Bharat

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Madhukar Tripathi
Madhukar Tripathi
Head – Optical Business & Marketing
Anritsu India Pvt Ltd

Todays always connected lifestyle have proved importance of Smartphone and it is contributing to economy as well. Government focus of Digital India need Smartphone as instrumental tool to reach goals such as e-Health, e-Education, e-banking, retail and many more. Smartphones are playing a key role Digital transformation of services which are good for humankind. 

During August 2020 we saw many news about India emerging as electronics manufacturing hub due governments push of Aatma Nirbhar Bharat-(Self Reliant India) Make In India or Vocal for Local voice. Some of them are mentioned here to show importance of Smartphone market in India and how world is looking India?

On August 1, communications and IT minister Ravi Shankar Prasad had announced that 22 companies — including Samsung, Foxconn, Wistron and Pegatron — had filed their applications under the PLI scheme, which is aimed at weaning away global manufacturers from countries like China and Vietnam. All of Apple’s three contract manufacturers — Foxconn, Wistron and Pegatron — have applied to take benefits of the PLI scheme and are moving manufacturing from places like China to India.

Taiwan-based contract manufacturer Wistron has planned an investment of over Rs 2,900 crore in the country to ramp up efforts to manufacture the upcoming iPhone 12 in India, Business Standard reported citing sources. Foxconn, on the other hand, is also investing $1 billion in India, albeit not exclusively for Apple.

Samsung is likely to diversify its production lines for making smartphones to India under the PLI (Production Linked Incentive) scheme as well.

All above information shows that India is ready to act as catalyst in Smartphone manufacturing now.

In order to meet all such challenging smartphone production target, we need various parts- display, battery, motherboard, components etc along to reliable testing tools. Smartphone production lines must be able to test complete smartphone assembly in shortest time. Testing must be more reliable which will help to deliver finished smartphones for delivery in market.

The remarkable success of smartphones and IoT is driving demand for faster inspection speeds on smartphone and communication module production lines and this market trend is expected to continue. Coupled with this, wireless communication standards are continuing to evolve and develop, leading to a growing range of specifications.

In these circumstances, terminal and module makers are looking to increase line efficiency while assuring smooth and flexible support for the various new standards.

Anritsu offers a wide range of Smartphone testing solution which are used from R&D to production lifecycle. For production of Smartphone Universal Wireless Test Set is most suitable solution offering cost effective testing.

Smartphone Manufacturing Test:

Universal Wireless Test Set MT8870A the Universal Wireless Test Set MT8870A is the ideal cost-effective solution for high-efficiency inspection lines with support for up to four test modules. Universal Wireless Test Set MT8870A offer some real value proposition in smartphone manufacturing environment as under.

  1. Built-in Signal Generator and Signal Analyzer in Each Test Module: The TRX Test Module MU887000A/01A (MU88700xA) has been developed for communication terminal device inspection lines.
    Each installed test module has an independent high-performance signal generator and signal analyzer.
  2. 160 MHz Wide Bandwidth: To support the WLAN 802.11ac (Wave 2) and LTE-Advanced wireless standards requiring bandwidths of 100 MHz or more, the MU88700xA incorporates a signal generator and signal analyser with a bandwidth of 160 MHz.
  3. Wide Frequency Range from 10 MHz to 6 GHz (option) : The MU88700xA signal generator and signal analyzer cover a frequency range from 10 MHz to 3.8 GHz (extended to 6 GHz as option), assuring flexible support for new wireless standards.
  4. Each Test Module Supports Multiple Wireless Standards

One MU88700xA supports multiple wireless communication standards.

Wireless Standards  Specifications  
5G NR sub-6GHz 3GPP TS 38.101-1V15.0.0 (2017-12)
W-CDMA/HSDPA  3GPP TS 34.121-1 3GPP TS 25.141
GSM/EDGE3GPP TS 51.010-1
LTE/LTE-Advanced/ NB-IoT/Cat-M3GPP TS 36.521-1 3GPP TS 36.141
CDMA20003GPP2 TSG-C.S0011-C
1xEV-DO3GPP2 TSG-C.S0033-B
TD-SCDMA3GPP TS 34.122
WLANIEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/p/ac (Wave 2)/ax
Bluetooth®  Basic Rate/EDR/Bluetooth low energy (Bluetooth v5.0)
ZigBeeIEEE 802.15.4
Z-WaveITU-T G.9959
FMRDS (IEC 62106 Edition 2.0)
GPSGPS standard Positioning Service Signal
  GalileoEuropean GNSS (Galileo) Open Service Signal In Space Interface Control Document
GLONASSGLONASS ICD Navigational radio signal In bands L1, L2
BeiDouBeiDou Navigation Satellite System Signal In Space Interface Control Document Open Service Signal (Version 2.0)    
DVB-HETSI EN300 744
ISDB-T/TmmARIB STD-B31/B46

Each standard is supported easily using a cost-effective licensing scheme

Licenses are obtained by adding TX measurement software packages and waveform files.

MV887xxxA Series Waveforms License

TRX Test Module MU887000A/01A Features

Integration with Leading-edge High-speed Measurement Methods

Times for manufacturing and testing mobile terminals have been slashed using leading-edge hardware architecture and parallel measurement technology. Additionally, multiple items for batch measurement processing can be freely selected for any number of repeat measurements. Batch measurement of selected items greatly simplifies and speeds up key tests.

Non-signalling Measurement Support: The MT8870A performs measurements in a non-signalling environment. As shown in the figure below, alleviating the need to establish direct communication with the DUT brings considerable savings in both time and manufacturing costs.

Sequence Measurement (Mobile Communication Terminals)

  • For mobile terminals supporting sequence measurements (list mode), TRX tests are performed in accordance with a sequence table (list) where measurement conditions are recorded while changing the test conditions.
  • Since each measurement is executed at high speed in accordance with a redetermined sequence without using remote control commands, line tact times are greatly reduced, increasing line throughput and efficiency.

Built-in Audio Analyzer/Audio Generator

Installing the Audio Measurement Hardware MU88700xA-002 in the MU88700xA supports a built-in audio analyzer and audio generator.

The MU88700xA-002 supports both analog and digital audio. The stereo and monaural analog audio inputs and outputs of a communications device can be measured using the four BNC connectors (input and output for both left and right channels).

Additionally, digital audio communications modules without analog audio inputs and outputs are supported without needing an AD/DC converter using the RJ-45 connector on the MU88700xA to measure digital audio signals using the standard inter-IC Sound (I2S) format.

The MU88700xA-002 solution saves spaces and cuts costs by combining RF and audio measurements into one unit, eliminating the need for separate production lines for RF measurements and audio measurements

Ease of Configuration

Line capacity can change from week to week or month to month, depending on customers’ needs and the specifications of the device under test. The number of test modules installed*1 in the MT8870A can be tailored to meet changes in line test stations and items, keeping the line efficiency high without needing major configuration changes to the line and stations.

Key Measurements:

Cellular Standards Sequence Measurement MX887010A

Installing the Cellular Standards Sequence Measurement software  MX887010A package in the MT8870A can be operated with preconfigured frequency and level in a sequence list to the signal generator and signal analyzer.

This software is able to greatly reduce calibration and verification time in conjunction with a chipset that supports capability for highspeed calibration and sequence measurement

W-CDMA/HSPA Uplink TX Measurement MX887011A

W-CDMA/HSPA Downlink Waveforms

  • TX Power
  • Frequency Error
  • Occupied Bandwidth
  • Spectrum Mask
  • Adjacent Channel Leakage Power
  • Modulation Analysis

GSM/EDGE Uplink TX Measurement MX887012A

GSM/EDGE Downlink Waveforms MV887012A

Installing the GSM/EDGE Uplink TX Measurement software MX887012A in the MT8870A provides support for the following 3GPP GSM and EDGE related TX characteristics measurements.

  • TX Power
  • Power vs. Time
  • TX Frequency
  • Phase Error
  • EVM
  • Origin Offset
  • Output RF Spectrum

LTE FDD Uplink TX Measurement MX887013A

LTE-Advanced FDD Uplink CA TX Measurement MX887013A-001

LTE FDD Downlink Waveforms MV887013A

Installing the LTE FDD Uplink TX Measurement software MX887013A in the MT8870A provides support for the following 3GPP LTE FDD related TX characteristics measurements.

  • TX Power
  • Frequency Error
  • Occupied Bandwidth
  • Spectrum Mask
  • Adjacent Channel Leakage Power
  • Modulation Analysis

LTE TDD Uplink TX Measurement MX887014A

LTE-Advanced TDD Uplink CA TX Measurement MX887014A-001

LTE TDD Downlink Waveforms MV887014A

Installing the LTE TDD Uplink TX Measurement software MX887014A in the MT8870A provides support for the following 3GPP LTE TDD related TX characteristics measurements.

  • TX Power
  • Frequency Deviation
  • Occupied Bandwidth
  • Spectrum Mask
  • Adjacent Channel Leakage Power
  • Modulation Analysis

NR FDD sub-6GHz Uplink TX Measurement MX887018A

NR FDD sub-6GHz Downlink Waveforms MV887018A

Installing the NR FDD sub-6GHz Uplink Measurement MX887018A in the MT8870A provides support for the following 3GPP 5G NR

FDD sub-6GHz related TX characteristics measurements.

  • TX Power
  • Frequency Deviation
  • Occupied Bandwidth
  • Spectrum Mask
  • Adjacent Channel Leakage Power
  • Modulation Analysis

NR TDD sub-6GHz Uplink TX Measurement MX887019A

NR TDD sub-6GHz Downlink Waveforms MV887019A

Installing the NR TDD sub-6GHz Uplink Measurement MX887019A in the MT8870A provides support for the following 3GPP 5G NR TDD sub-6GHz related TX characteristics measurements.

  • TX Power
  • Frequency Deviation
  • Occupied Bandwidth
  • Spectrum Mask
  • Adjacent Channel Leakage Power
  • Modulation Analysis

Additionally, the package of NR TDD sub-6GHz Downlink Waveforms MV887019A contains downlink signals required for non-signaling measurements, sending the downlink signal for production is as easy as selecting the waveform file MT8870A is used for other measurements such as Cellular-IoT Measurement Solution (Cellular-LPWA Solution) NB-IoT Uplink TX Measurement ,NB-IoT Downlink Waveforms, Category M FDD Uplink TX Measurement, Category M FDD Downlink Waveforms WLAN 802.11b/g/a/n TX Measurement ,WLAN 802.11b/g/a/n Waveforms WLAN 802.11ac TX Measurement ,WLAN 802.11ac Waveforms; V2X Measurement Solution WLAN 802.11p TX Measurement MX887032A WLAN 802.11p Waveforms, WLAN MIMO Measurement, Bluetooth Measurement, Short Range Wireless Average Power and Frequency Measurement, Z-Wave Measurement, FM/ Radio Data System (RDS) Measurement