Overcoming India’s Skills Shortage Gap: Navigating the Cybersecurity Landscape

By : Sameer Mahapatra, Country Manager-India & SAARC at Aeris Communications

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In an era of unprecedented technological advancements, data security has emerged as a critical concern. India, with its rapid digitization and increased connectivity, has become a prime target for cyber threats. Cybercriminals constantly evolve their tactics, making it essential for organizations, government agencies, and individuals to prioritize the protection of their systems, networks, and data. Recognizing the gravity of the situation, Indian organizations are increasingly investing in cybersecurity measures. According to a report by Cisco, 53% of Indian organizations have experienced cyber-attacks in 2022, prompting 95% of them to plan for an increased cybersecurity budget.

It is also important for companies to embrace a state of heightened cyber awareness to effectively combat malicious threats. They should possess the ability to swiftly remediate threats in real-time, anticipate potential dangers, and respond promptly when they materialize. India boasts one of the world’s largest talent pools for software engineering, but it must now shift its focus towards cultivating a diverse range of specialists in areas such as ransomware and cyberthreat detection. While virus detection and backup systems play a vital role in cybersecurity, organizations that solely prioritize technology often overlook a critical element—the human factor.

These increasing cybersecurity threats faced by Indian organizations have underscored the need for skilled professionals capable of safeguarding digital assets. While the skill shortage gap poses a significant challenge, organizations are actively implementing strategies to navigate this landscape. By collaborating with educational institutions, investing in upskilling and reskilling programs, and leveraging government initiatives, Indian organizations are striving to build a robust cybersecurity ecosystem. Additionally, embracing automation and AI empowers organizations to bolster their defenses and mitigate risks effectively. With these efforts, India can establish a resilient cybersecurity framework that safeguards its digital infrastructure and ensures the protection of sensitive data in an increasingly interconnected world.

Finding the right skills

Every organization must prioritize risk and security management, considering their current risk exposure in alignment with their business goals. It is crucial for businesses to focus on educating their employees, utilizing assessments to analyse short- and long-term objectives, evaluating their risk exposure, incorporating best practices, and prioritizing activities based on an unbiased evaluation.

Cybersecurity is now more than just a technical issue. Everyone with responsibilities for cybersecurity needs training in IT, cybersecurity frameworks, business, and interpersonal skills because the position of the cybersecurity expert today crosses multiple disciplines within an organisation. Given the increasing emphasis on data privacy regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the Personal Data Protection Bill in India, professionals with expertise in data privacy and compliance are highly sought after. They help organizations ensure compliance with relevant regulations and implement privacy-enhancing measures. There is also a need for cybersecurity professionals who specialize in securing cloud environments, blockchain, and software and web applications by identifying and addressing vulnerabilities in code, conducting security assessments, and implementing secure coding practices. These experts provide strategic guidance to organizations, assess their security posture, and develop tailored security solutions and help in aligning their cybersecurity strategies with the industry standards and proactively respond to potential threats.

Outsourcing is another way to ensure there isn’t any shortage of resources internally. These managed service providers invest in training and updating professional credentials, continuously monitor networks around-the-clock, and remove all the time-consuming and repetitive workload from organisations, allowing them to focus on managing their core businesses. They also know how and where to find the right experts for particular industries.

Way Forward

The widening skills gap affects businesses significantly and goes beyond the issue of a talent shortage. Organisations need to close the cybersecurity skills gap if they wish to further their digital ambitions. To address these challenges in India, there is a growing emphasis on cyber security education and training programs. Universities, institutions, and private organizations offer courses, certifications, and workshops to develop a skilled cyber security workforce. Additionally, initiatives like public-private partnerships and collaborative research efforts aim to nurture talent and build a strong cyber security ecosystem in the country.

The Indian government has also been in the works to revising the bill for protecting personal data over the years to strengthen resilience and fend off vulnerabilities. The most recent version of the bill is the Digital Personal Data Protection Bill, often known as PDP 2022. The bill’s goal is to increase public knowledge of how consumer data is used and the opportunity to provide consent, but it also stresses the value of data protection.

Indian organizations too are continuously coming up with fresh ideas to meet the nation’s expanding security needs. This is especially crucial now that AI is a becoming an evolving technology. Great advancements in data security include encryption, backup, restoration, and catastrophe recovery. It’s time for Indian leaders and the country’s tech sector to use cutting-edge algorithms to attack larger areas of threat modelling, threat detection, and threat prevention.